gbanyan 165b3ab384 Add Phase 3 §IV draft v1 (Big-4 reframe + light §IV-K robustness)
Section IV expands from 8 sub-sections in v3.20.0 to 12
sub-sections (A through L) to mirror the §III-G..L lineage.

Sub-section structure:
  A Experimental Setup (inherited)
  B Signature Detection Performance (inherited)
  C All-Pairs Intra-vs-Inter Class Distribution (inherited; corpus-wide)
  D Big-4 Accountant-Level Distributional Characterisation (NEW)
    - Table V revised: Big-4 dip-test
    - Table VI revised: BD/McCrary diagnostic
  E Big-4 K=2 / K=3 Mixture Fits (NEW)
    - Table VII revised: K=2 components + bootstrap CIs
    - Table VIII revised: K=3 components
  F Convergent Internal-Consistency Checks (NEW)
    - Table IX revised: 3-score per-CPA Spearman
    - Table X revised: per-firm summary
    - Table XI revised: per-signature Cohen kappa
  G Leave-One-Firm-Out Reproducibility (NEW)
    - Table XII revised: K=2 LOOO across 4 folds
    - Table XIII revised: K=3 LOOO
  H Pixel-Identity Positive-Anchor Miss Rate
    - Table XIV revised: 0% miss rate, n=262
  I Inter-CPA Negative-Anchor FAR (inherited from v3.x §IV-F.1)
  J Five-Way Per-Signature + Document-Level Classification
    - Table XV: per-signature category counts (TBD; close-out task)
    - Table XVI NEW: firm x K=3 cluster cross-tab
  K Full-Dataset Robustness (NEW; light scope per author choice)
    - Table XVII NEW: K=3 component comparison Big-4 vs full
    - Table XVIII NEW: Spearman drift |0.0069|
  L Feature Backbone Ablation (inherited from v3.x §IV-H.3)

5 close-out items flagged at end of draft: per-signature category
counts on Big-4 subset (Table XV), table renumbering, §IV-A-C
content audit, document-level worst-case aggregation counts on
Big-4 subset, codex round-22 open questions resolved
(moderate-band inherited; firm anonymisation maintained;
table numbering set provisionally).

Empirical anchors: Scripts 32-41 on this branch. Script 41
(committed in previous commit) supplies the §IV-K Light
scope numbers; all other tables draw from Scripts 32-40
already on the branch.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-12 16:35:37 +08:00

PDF Signature Extraction System

Automated extraction of handwritten Chinese signatures from PDF documents using hybrid VLM + Computer Vision approach.

Quick Start

Step 1: Extract Pages from CSV

cd /Volumes/NV2/pdf_recognize
source venv/bin/activate
python extract_pages_from_csv.py

Step 2: Extract Signatures

python extract_signatures_hybrid.py

Documentation

Current Performance

Test Dataset: 5 PDF pages

  • Signatures expected: 10
  • Signatures found: 7
  • Precision: 100% (no false positives)
  • Recall: 70%

Key Features

Hybrid Approach: VLM name extraction + CV detection + VLM verification Name-Based: Signatures saved as signature_周寶蓮.png No False Positives: Name-specific verification filters out dates, text, stamps Duplicate Prevention: Only one signature per person Handles Both: PDFs with/without text layer

File Structure

extract_pages_from_csv.py          # Step 1: Extract pages
extract_signatures_hybrid.py       # Step 2: Extract signatures (CURRENT)
README.md                          # This file
PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md           # Complete documentation
README_page_extraction.md          # Page extraction guide
README_hybrid_extraction.md        # Signature extraction guide

Requirements

Data

  • Input: /Volumes/NV2/PDF-Processing/master_signatures.csv (86,073 rows)
  • PDFs: /Volumes/NV2/PDF-Processing/total-pdf/batch_*/
  • Output: /Volumes/NV2/PDF-Processing/signature-image-output/

Status

Page extraction: Tested with 100 files, working Signature extraction: Tested with 5 files, 70% recall, 100% precision Large-scale testing: Pending Full dataset (86K files): Pending

See PROJECT_DOCUMENTATION.md for complete details.

S
Description
Automated extraction of handwritten Chinese signatures from PDF documents using hybrid VLM + Computer Vision approach. 70% recall, 100% precision.
Readme 6.9 MiB
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